Thursday, August 27, 2020

Educating Rita By Willy Russell and The Social, Historical And Cultural Context Of Britain In The Late 1970s :: Educating Rita russell Essays

Instructing Rita By Willy Russell and The Social, Historical And Cultural Context Of Britain In The Late 1970's 'Instructing Rita' by 'Willy Russell identifies with the social, recorded what's more, social setting of Britain in the late 1970's all through the play what's more, this incredibly solid and convincing reference to these three subjects add to a decent bit of show. 'Willy Russell' makes these references in all things, from the littlest detail, Rita's hair shading to the extraordinary generalizing of every one of the two classes. These encounters depend on 'Russell's' own life and the character of 'Rita' is a reflection of him, due to this it is a solid and reasonable record of the 1970's. 'Rita' has mutual indistinguishable encounters from 'Russell' in both school and work, they were both under wharf tension not to progress admirably and school and would be singled out on the off chance that they contemplated. Rita: However studyin' was only for weaklings, right? It's just plain obvious, in the event that I'd begun takin' school truly I would have gotten unique in relation to me mates, a' that is not permitted. In light of this disposition to class, or the mentality school gave them, both 'Rita' and 'Russell' wound up in an impasse hairdressing work, however them two concluded they would change there life and both started to split away. I imagine that in light of the fact that so much reference is reasonable due to the over, a crowd of people of 1979 or 1980 when they play was indicated would have had the option to relate so well to the characters, particularly individuals in there twenties or forties now since they would have the option to recollect what it resembled for them when they went to class or college and they would be loaded up with past recollections and feelings, a indication of good show, something that can bring out feelings. During the play the characters of 'Rita' and 'Straight to the point are the greatest exhibit of social contrast. Rita speaks to the working class culture and represents what they were, a class who strived to get away from their impasse employments and improve a life for themselves, Forthcoming, then again is the portrayal of the common laborers. Albeit some may state he is a disrespect to his way of life he is a ideal case of the white collar classes, somebody who has it given to them on a plate and they underestimate it. These distinctions are first seen toward the start of the play, in 'Rita's' opening scenes. She misses the closures off of her sentences that are generally linguistically in right; she talks in limited code. Straight to the point, the working class man talks in linguistically right sentences and furthermore utilizes, expand code.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Communication Research and Advertising Essay

1 MAIN ISSUE Content examination of various innovative ideas and their attributes applied in eight chose commercials found in two distributions †week after week magazines †Drum and You of July 11, 2013. 1.1Main issue rules Imaginative ideas applied in the commercial will assume an important job whether the crusade succeeds or not. Pictures, content and subtitles are nevertheless a portion of the couple of things that are utilized to structure the ad. In different cases, publicists utilize one of a kind result lines which empower them to be better than the rest. 1.1.1Nature of research The examination approach is both subjective and quantitative. The utilization of account information on the investigation incited the appropriation of subjective methodology. The quantitative methodology came because of an information that was checked and numerically estimated. 1.1.2Time measurement The idea of the examination is cross-sectional. The examination is directed using July 11, 2013 releases of Drum and You. Both are week by week magazines. In this manner look into discoveries are constrained to the previously mentioned period. 1.1.3Action Exploratory and clear examinations are utilized to decide qualities of imaginative ideas utilized in chosen promotions for the exploration venture. see more:pta meeting account report 1.1.4Issue The current issue is to take a gander at innovative ideas utilized by different publicists from the chose commercials distributed in the July 11, 2013 versions of Drum and You. 1.1.5Method A substance examination of two distributions †Drum and You †and limited time messages brought through the utilization eight chose commercials. 2RESEARCH CRITERIA Each investigation led needs to meet research rules. It must be significant, researchable, practical and ought not damage satisfactory moral measures. 2.1Relevance Drum and You structure some portion of the print media which stay imperative part of mass correspondence. Publicists likewise utilized these stages to connect with the objective market. Because of that, the exploration issue is pertinent and meets the models for correspondence examine. 2.2Researchability Each paper and magazine conveys different promotions. Sponsors pay for the space booked in the distribution. The investigation will along these lines be effectively led because of the developing number of organizations that utilized these stages to advance their merchandise and enterprises. Each ad has atleast an inventive idea. 2.3Feasibility Drum and You have been promptly accessible. There were other day by day and week by week papers to look over. The equivalent goes about magazines; there were week by week and month to month magazines which were accessible at a sensible expense. One has picked these two distributions as they were at that point in the assortment. They structure some portion of researcher’s customary week after week and month to month read. Choice to pick the two distributions was some way or another impact by the substance they offer. The other one conveys ladies issues while the following one is for soccer fans. 2.4Ethical worthiness Ads utilized will be recognized in the ‘sources consulted’ area. A similar will apply about distributions that conveyed them, Drum and You. 3EXTENT Two distributions have been decided to lead the exploration; they are July 11, 2013 versions of Drum and You †both are week after week magazines. The investigation examinations imaginative ideas applied in the commercials. 3.1Brief foundation of the distributions It is basic to think about the distributions utilized for the investigation. In this examination we utilize famous week by week distributions. 3.1.1Drum Drum is a family magazine predominantly focused on dark perusers and contains showcase news, amusement and highlight articles. It was built up in 1951 as â€Å"African Drum† by previous test cricketer and creator Bob Crisp and Jim Bailey. In 2005 Drum was depicted as the main dark way of life magazine in Africa. Drum’s prime during the 1950s fell between the Defiance Campaign and the catastrophe at Sharpeville. This was the time of potential Black rise, the decade when the Freedom Charter was composed. The point was to advance an equivalent society. The Nationalist government reacted with politically-sanctioned racial segregation crackdowns and treachery preliminaries. Drum was a â€Å"record of naivety, good faith, disappointment, disobedience, mental fortitude, moving, drink, jazz, criminals, banish and death†. The magazine portrayed the universe of the urban Black; the way of life, the shading, dreams, aspirations, expectations and battles. The foundation of t he magazine was wrongdoing, analytical revealing, sex (particularly if over the shading line) and game. This was fleshed out by inventive photography. The equation worked and made for habitual perusing. Each issue of Drum was perused by up to nine individuals, went from hand to hand in the city, in the clubs or on the trains. It turned into an image of Black urban life. Around 240000 duplicates were conveyed every month across Africa. This was more than some other African magazine. 3.1.2You You is a South African family magazine which is focused on demographically various South African English-talking perusers of various ethnicities with inclusion on recent developments and â€Å"interesting people†. It has two sister magazines: Huisgenoot (focused on White and Colored Afrikaans-talking perusers) and Drum. The You magazine was propelled in 1987 by Nasionale Pers, which later became Media24. You is distributed in Cape Town. The distribution covers human intrigue articles, big name news, both neighborhood and worldwide current issues. 3.2Geographical limit The examination will be led in Bloemfontein, Free State. The specialist is situated in the Free State capital consequently the purpose behind the investigation to be directed in the zone. 3.3Nature of the time measurement This is a cross-sectional investigation which will be directed using Drum and You †July 11, 2013 releases. Drum has assortment of notices focusing on general society, from body moisturizers to extravagance vehicles. You then again had ads, for example, instruction, men’s wellbeing advancements and cellphones. The investigation will be directed among July and September 2013. 3.3.1Motivation for decision of time The two duplicates of Drum and You have been bought half a month after one has enlisted for the course †Communication Research (COM3706). Notices which met fundamental necessities for the task were promptly accessible. This is the fundamental motivation behind why the decision of time is pertinent to seek after the examination. 4POPULATION As indicated by Van Rensburg (2010:150) a populace can be characterized as the whole gathering of people or set of items and occasions the scientist needs to contemplate. 4.1Target populace As indicated by Du Plooy, GM (2009:109) target populace is the real populace to which the investigation is utilized to sum up results. The populace for the examination must be all the papers and magazines from which different notices were inspected before a ultimate conclusion was taken by the analyst. Inevitably two distributions †Drum and You †were distinguished. Four notices have been chosen from every distribution. The two duplicates have conveyed numerous different promotions yet the assignment’s necessity is to choose only four of them from a duplicate. The scientist has experienced week after week and end of the week papers. They included Sowetan, Daily Sun, The Citizen, The New Age, Mail and Guardian, City Press and Sunday Times. Then again magazines included KickOff, Move, Real, Soul, True Love, Drum and You. 4.2Accessible populace In such manner, the available populace is the distributions from which the example will be drawn for the examination. Drum and You are helpfully accessible for the scientist to distinguish promotions that will be dissected for examine purposes. 4.3Population attributes Ads contain different imaginative ideas to comprehend the significance and messages passed on to the objective market. In this way different populace parameters have been utilized to accomplish advertisers’ objective with the distributed advancement. In the examination, we have perceived how pictures, punchy features, very much planned writings, among others, were utilized to draft distinctive imaginative ideas. The following is the rundown of four populace qualities that one revealed about in the exploration discoveries. âÅ" Color codes applied âÅ" Headline âÅ" Photographs âÅ" Body duplicate âÅ" Text visuals 4.4Units of examination The littlest units that were broke down for the investigation, among others, incorporate all around structured writings to separate certain items from that of their rivals. Photos of the publicized items were likewise joined. In Drum, DSTV, Rajah, Playtex and Edgars notices have been distinguished for the exploration. Then again, in You the scientist has recognized ads of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC), Samsung, Dermalex and Regal Pet Health. Different eye-catchers have been applied in the ads utilized for the investigation. Subheadings were punchy, yet we can't affirm in the event that they were undoubtedly verifiable. Features and pictures appeared to supplement one another. Up until now, headings that guaranteed clients advantage seemed to work the best. One has investigated pictures and designs utilized, mottos, content applied, incorporating features utilized in the promotion. The previously mentioned components structure a spine in comprehending inventive ideas. 5ASSUMPTIONS Unmentionables originators utilize youthful, lovely women in their limited time battles to drive the message home that their underwears will make them look staggering and fiery. Promoters use mottos to grab the eye of purchasers and along these lines guaranteeing that they effectively review their items. What's more, more significantly, they had the option to separate them from those of their rivals. Enhancement imaginative idea turns into an absolute necessity when publicists advance costly products, for example, vehicles. Brand names are rehashed more than once in the promotions and this is done using all around planned writings, l

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Truth About APUSH

The Truth About APUSHIf you want to write a good long essay, you can use APUSH to help you through the process. For some reason, people are afraid to use this software to help them with their essay writing needs. They might be worried about not being able to make it good enough or they might be unsure of how to use it properly.The truth is that the best writing software for you to use when writing a good long essay is APUSH. There is not another essay writing tool on the market that does what APUSH does. This software can help you get through your essay writing faster and easier than ever before.When writing your paper, there are certain rules and directions that you need to follow so that you can make sure that you have a finished paper. You will be able to take a bunch of notes, but you also need to make sure that you are able to work them into a coherent whole. The way that you are able to do this is by writing from an objective point of view. Writing from the perspective of your subject will make it easier for you to relate your thoughts to the topic.Using APUSH will allow you to set up your essay topics in a way that makes it easier for you to write a good long essay. Before you go through the steps of making your essay, you will need to give APUSH a try. Since it is relatively inexpensive, you might as well take advantage of this technology and use it to help you with your essay writing needs.When you are looking for great essay topics, you will find that this software will help you find them easily. In addition, APUSH has many pre-formatted topics to help you with this. You will be able to find many different topics that you can use to help you with your essay writing.When you are writing a good long essay, you will find that using APUSH will help you make your topic sentences cohesive. You will be able to write them easily without having to worry about missing the point. You will be able to focus on the main points of your essay instead of thinking abou t everything else that is going on.If you want to make your essays more interesting, you will be able to use APUSH to help you write them. You will be able to find themes and concepts that you can use throughout your essay topics to help you write more clearly. With this software, you will find that it will be easier for you to figure out different ways to make your essay interesting.As you begin to read about how useful APUSH is for helping you with your essay writing needs, you will find that it is one of the best tools that you can use to help you write a good long essay. The purpose of the software is to help you in this process of writing your paper. It will allow you to write it more effectively and that will help you get it done faster.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Scramble Africa And The Aftermath Essay - 2328 Words

Scrambling Africa and the Aftermath. One common phenomenon between many nations of the world is the colony. The United States, Canada, South Korea, Niger, India, Kenya, Australia, and the Republic of South Africa and more shared the pros and cons of colonial systems. They are all former colonies to the extent that India, Nigeria, South Africa, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand are members of the Commonwealth, they are former colonies of the United Kingdom and they all continue to concede the nominal leadership of the queen. Here we come to the limit of the commonality of the countries that we routinely put the stamp â€Å"former colonies.† Since the many countries that we often put under that rubric have traversed diverse trajectories both as colonies and former colonies, it is difficult to justify our thinking about them in their sameness, except nominally. Because whereas Canada, the United States, and Australia are obviously modern states with thriving economies built on intense industrialization (and South Korea, India, and the Republic of South Africa are not far behind), few will say that Nigeria or the rest of the former colonies in Africa either have thriving economies or can be judged modern states. What is more, although Canada, the United States, and Australia have thriving systems of rule of law as well as robust civil societies, in spite of the fact that many African countries are now ostensibly under representative democracies, few will deny that they are nowhereShow MoreRelatedSoci al And Economic Effects Of British Imperialism1544 Words   |  7 Pagespopulation. Scramble for Africa The Scramble for Africa was marked by the occupation, division, and colonisation of African territories. It was lead by European powers in the period of New Imperialism, and disrupted many belief systems and traditional ways of life. 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It is noted that Africa and Asia were the main territories where the raw materials demanded by these superpower countries in Europe were obtained. It is through this scramble that led to the confrontation amongst these nations. This fueled the tension which existed among them and hence they engaged in the world war one. The demand of more empiresRead MoreThe Causes and Consequences of the Herero War (1904-1907) Essay3023 Words   |  13 Pagesindependent, presiding over a decentralized tribal government, with extended families and their cattle herds spread over hundreds of miles. Germany first arrived in Africa in 1884, using th e private land claims of a businessman, Adolf Luderitz, as the legal basis for establishing a protectorate over a vast desert hinterland, making South West Africa its first African colony. The first German treaties did not concern the Herero because they lived well-inland from the Atlantic Ocean. Chief Kamaherero negotiatedRead MoreColonialism in Africa Essay example2840 Words   |  12 PagesCOLONIALISM IN AFRICA How does the legacy of colonialism affect contemporary African international relations? If questioned today about Africa in general the first reactions I would have are poor governance, poverty, conflict, economic instability and hunger. These are the major characteristics that dominate most of the states within the continent as a whole. The question would be has it always been this way? Different debates and differences have been focused on the colonial legacy forRead MoreRacism2299 Words   |  10 Pagesthe Whites. From time to time, so-called ethnocentrism has been constructed and rooted deeply in the white people’s mind. This is why, later, white people believed they were born to be better than others. According to historical event, the scramble for Africa was the invasion, occupation, colonization, and annexation of African territory by European powers during the New Imperialism period between 1881 and 1914. Therefore, the Europeans can never treat their colonies as the same as host countriesRead MoreStudy Guide Chapter 28 Ap World History2761 Words    |  12 Pagesfollowing statements concerning the global aspects of World War I is most accurate? A) The British dominions, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand remained aloof and virtually untouched by the war. B) By 1914, the United States had not entered the scramble for colonial possessions. C) American businessmen prior to 1917 profited by selling goods to both sides and by taking advantage of European distractions to seize new world markets. D) The United States aggressively entered the war in 1914 to

Friday, May 15, 2020

Informative Speech Special Events - 1328 Words

Special Events Special events are parties with a 4-point purpose. To be most effective and worthwhile events should optimally achieve four primary goals: †¢ An event should celebrate your school’s mission and vision; †¢ An event should help you identify and engage new prospects for your school; †¢ An event should raise money in support of your school’s overall mission or for a particular program; and, †¢ An event should promote your school to the broader community. Of all the revenue streams in a comprehensive advancement program, special events give your school the most exposure to the largest possible audience, but they also cost the most per dollar raised. While special events are considered a revenue stream within a comprehensive†¦show more content†¦Finally, evaluate your event. Did you meet your participation and fundraising goals? Did you have enough volunteers? What elements of your event were a hit, and which ones weren’t as popular? Were there any snags the night of the event that can be prevented next year? What would you do differently next year? Consider more than just how much was raised and how many people attended – factor in how much paid staff time and volunteer time the event required. Institutional Funders There are three types of institutional funders: Corporations, Foundations, and the Government. Government funders include federal, state and local government agencies, and funding may be in the form of pass-through funds, subaward funds, or contracts and collaborative agreements. Federal grants are considered economic aid issued by the United States Government provided in order for the recipient to carry out a public purpose. There are Categorical Grants that include project grants and formula grants, Block Grants and Earmark Grants. Corporate Giving Corporate giving, also known as corporate philanthropy, refers to the act of for-profit companies donating some of their profits or resources to charity. Donations may come from the company directly, or through a separate, company-sponsored foundation. Giving interests often complement the corporation’s business interests, and are usually limited to programs that benefit their employees, theirShow MoreRelatedSpeech On Rising Sea Level Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pages 1. Why is it important to analyze your audience as you prepare your speech? Everyone has different views, religion, values, and beliefs as many will hold one more important than others and conflict with others. This leads the audience to biases in listening to the speaker therefore may not listen attentively or care about the speech. Thus as a speaker you must know your audience is as a person, their love, views, values, and beliefs to use it to entice them to listen and care. After all it is theRead MoreWhy Is It Important? How Your Audience As You Prepare Your Speech? Essay1648 Words   |  7 PagesWhy is it important to analyze your audience as you prepare your speech? Everyone has different views, religion, values, attitudes and beliefs as many will hold one more important than others and conflict with others. This leads the audience to biases in listening to the speaker therefore may not listen attentively or care about the speech. Thus as a speaker you must know your audience is as a person, their love, views, values, and beliefs to use it to entice them to listen and care. After all itRead MoreTextual Analysis1180 Words   |  5 PagesTowards a better and cleaner textile industry [Textual Analysis] Written Assignment 4 This assignment is through an analysis of appeal forms, speech acts, move structures, text functions, text types and relevant rhetorical strategies going to determine the genre and purpose of the text ‘Towards a better and cleaner textile industry’, which was posted on Novozymes website on March 30, 2011. Appeal Forms The text consists of a number of logical arguments that promote the use of enzymes inRead MoreComputer Virus860 Words   |  4 PagesSTAMFORD UNIVERSITY BANGLADESH Assignment on Public Speaking Assignment topic : Informative speech on â€Å"Computer Viruses† Submitted to : Kanita Ridwana Lecturer Department of English Stamford University Bangladesh. Submitted by : Mir Alim – uz – zaman Read MoreDiscussion Questions On Formal Language1223 Words   |  5 Pages1) In Denise Lewis’s speech, she is addressing her president as well as the International Olympic Committee [IOC]. This is a nonprofit organization whose committee is entirely made up of volunteers. Denise had competed in the Olympic Heptathlon events in the Sydney Olympics. She was one of many champions at the games. Denise was giving a speech on behalf of all Olympians giving her thoughts and opinions on this past event. 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These proportions are drastically lower than what it would be if it followed the population of the U.S. Looking at this simply, it shows that females and blacks (along with other non-dominant groups) are disadvantaged in some way alongRead MoreInformative Speech Outline2182 Words   |  9 Pageswithout stating to whom these ideas or statements belong to. A student suspected of plagiarism can be given a zero mark, and possibly fail the entire course. Assessment: Impromptu speech 10% Informative speech (15% speech, 5% outline) 20% Show and Tell Poster Session (10% speech, 10% poster) 20% Assignment : Group Interaction 10% Final Examination 40% __________________________________________________________________ Total 100% Read MoreThe Pro Football Hall Of Fame And The Year Of His Death1251 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The subjectively informative written speech was given in 1970 right before his induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame and the year of his death. This speech applies to multiple areas professional, sports and personal, because of the principles of winning and success throughout it. Mr. Lombardi could never have imagined the impact that this speech would have on the world over 25 years later. This speech has been played for countless people over these years to motivate companies, teamsRead MoreThe Pro Football Hall Of Fame And The Year Of His Death1252 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The subjectively informative written speech was given in 1970 right before his induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame and the year of his death. This speech applies to multiple areas professional, sports and personal, because of the principles of winning and success throughout it. Mr. Lombardi could never have imagined the impact that this speech would have on the world over 25 years later. This speech has been played for countless people over these years to motivate companies,

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ceo Pay And Corporate Governance - 2305 Words

TABLE OF CONTENTS Is CEO Pay Too High and Are Incentives Too Low? P.1 CEO Pay and Corporate Governance in the U.S.: Perceptions, Facts, and Challenges P.2 Not-for-Profit Hospital CEO Performance and Pay: Some Evidence from Connecticut P.3 Chief Executive Compensation: An Empirical study of Fat Cat CEOs P.4 Pay for Performance? CEO Compensation and Acquirer Returns in BHCs P.5 Boards of Directors, CEO Ownership, and the Use of Non-Financial Performance Measures in the CEO Bonus Plan P.6 Is CEO Cash Compensation Punished for Poor Firm Performance? P.7 The CEO Share Of Earnings: A New Approach To Evaluating Executive Compensation P.8 Core, J., Guary, W. (2010). Is CEO Pay Too High and Are Incentives Too Low? A Wealth Based Contracting†¦show more content†¦The researchers suggest leveraging rewarding CEOs with company stock rather than other forms of financial compensation. Kaplan, S. (2013). CEO Pay and Corporate Governance in the U.S.: Perceptions, Facts, and Challenges. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance., 25(2), 8-25. The researcher of this article evaluated a large range of prior evidence and studies pertaining to the perception that have been previously formulated concern the compensation of a CEO and the governance surrounding organizations in the United State. The researcher evaluated the following perceptions that CEOS are currently, being over compensated for their performance and their compensation is constantly increasing, CEO may be actually being under paid for their performance in organizations, and finally that an organization’s board of director does not take proper action on CEOs who have poor performance. The author cites several past studies and prior research on each of the perceptions above to conclude that CEO pay has actually been decreasing since the 2000’s despite seeing an increase in the 1990’s. The researcher does suggest that the decline in CEO pay may actually be resulting in higher performing CEO’s are not being paid enough. The CEO pay for organizations listed on the SP 500 are lowest

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Critical Review of a painting at the Jaycee Park Center Essay Example For Students

Critical Review of a painting at the Jaycee Park Center Essay The artist has also created an impression of distance as the cows in the front appear to be large in size. And clearer as compared to the two cowboys in the background. The element of a middle ground is present Which is portrayed by the cowboy With the red scarf. He appears to be positioned between the cows in the front, and the other two cowboys in the back. The artist has been able to imply the texture Of the cows skin using different brush strokes. One can see the roughness of the cows kin even Without having to touch the smooth Oil painted canvas. One cannot immediately tell the time of day when the picture was taken. This is because the background is not blue, but rather it is a grayish color, and most probably the cowboys are trying to lead the cows back to their stables for shelter before it rain. In the process of rounding up the cows, the surrounding is filled with dust resulting in the dark gold background. According to this picture, the artist is trying to indicate that there are those individuals who take a lead in controlling situation. In this case, the cowboy in the middle seems to be more in charge tot the situation than the other two cowboys in the background. Similarly, the same thing happens in reality where some people are more aggressive than others. This type of person always takes a leading role in whatever situation they find themselves, They can manage to solve their problems, and do not rely on other people around them for assistance. The lead cowboy is wearing a blue shirt which is mostly associated with people in leadership positions, His success n this situation will be achieved if he can manage to round up all the cows into the intended direction. The artist has used a combination of both design principles and visual elements that make it a catching piece of art. My first glance at this picture just reminded me Of the life experienced in such a ranch, in the countryside. One can also imagine the magnitude of noise created by the cows hoofs as they were being led towards their stables. The horses must have also been galloping, and raising their front legs in order to direct the cows towards he required direction. This kind Of work must entail a lot Of effort as it is not easy to control the direction of movement off large herd of cows. Apart from that, one cannot ignore the cowboy in the middle. Ranches always have a foreman, or the owner who is in charge of the others In my opinion, the artist was successful in illustrating both content, and composition through this painting. In life, one must stand out and take control over the situations surrounding them.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Electrical Utility Deregulation Essays - Electric Power Distribution

Electrical Utility Deregulation Electrical utility deregulation is the process of transforming electrical utility companies from regulated monopolies to market-driven suppliers of competitive energy and services. (Reliant Energy HL&P 1999) It means that customers will have the ability to choose their electrical supplier. Today's utility customers want lower prices, more choice, and better service as well as reliability. The deregulation of other industries such as railroad, trucking, natural gas, and telecommunications has shown people that choice can provide better value. The deregulated electric utility industry would look and act a lot like the long distance phone business. The market would set electricity rates. Sharp increases or decreases in the cost of fuel or customer volume would affect the prices. Prices have decreased even without deregulation however. According to the Edison Electrical Institute, real electricity prices have dropped 27 percent in the last 15 years. But with deregulation there is the potential that they will drop even more. The main issue that is of concern to electrical utility companies is stranded costs. Stranded costs are the past investments utilities were obligated to make in the regulated electric system. These investments were prudently incurred and government-approved to ensure reliability of supply and were partially recovered through customers' rates. (Reliant Energy HL&P 1999) Electrical utilities believe the recovery of past investments should be part of the overall deregulation process since they will be hard to recover in an open, competitive marketplace. If this issue is resolved to the satisfaction of the utility companies, it will open the way for deregulation. As stated in the previous page, the main obstacle to electrical utility deregulation is stranded costs. Two of the main issues surrounding stranded costs are their impact on electricity prices and stranded costs will affect the financial viability of an individual electrical utility. It is hard to determine exactly how much stranded cost will be. They have been estimated to be anywhere from 10 billion to more than 500 billion. And stranded costs may be higher in some parts of the country than in others. According to Research Data International, 86 percent of the stranded costs lie in 10 states that have 43 percent of the electricity market. California is at the top of the list, followed by New York, Texas, Illinois, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Ohio, Georgia, Massachusetts, and Connecticut. The utility companies want to be able to recover most of if not all of their stranded costs, and if they are not able to electrical prices may be higher because of it. Another problem that has arisen is the concern over possible environmental and social protections built in through regulation would be lost. The Utility Workers Union of America believes that a competitive market would give profit driven companies an incentive to promote consumption, which would undermine many of the conservation programs that are promoted today. I think that we should not rush to judgement on these problems. Many states are implementing deregulation, and we will see exactly what happens and doesn't happen during these experimental times. Similar concerns were raised before the airline industry was deregulated, but it worked out just fine. There are 3 main objectives that electrical utility deregulation hopes to achieve. First and foremost are lower utility rates. Granted that utility rates are relatively low at the present time, with deregulation there exists the potential for them to be even lower. Businesses would have the most to gain from deregulation because of the large amounts of electricity that they utilize. They would be able to use the money saved on other methods or capital to better serve their customers. The everyday household would benefit because instead of having to purchase all the services from a utility company, they would have the option to purchase only some of them, or choose a different company of their liking. Secondly, better quality of service and product as a result of the competition is another objective of deregulation. With many different companies competing for customers, the companies will not benefit from producing an inferior product or poor service. The customers will simply take their business elsewhere. Prices will also be lower, because all the companies will be trying to entice customers with the lowest rates. Competition is what made the American economy into what it is today. It is a vital component of capitalism. The freedom of choice enjoyed in a capitalist system is so often taken for granted. It is what this nation was founded upon. The third objective of deregulation is the creation of more jobs through privatization. With deregulation there will be many more

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Battle of the Coral Sea in World War II

Battle of the Coral Sea in World War II The Battle of the Coral Sea was fought May 4-8, 1942, during World War II (1939-1945) as the Allies sought to halt the Japanese capture of New Guinea. During the opening months of World War in the Pacific, the Japanese won a string of stunning victories which saw them capture Singapore, defeat an Allied fleet in the Java Sea, and force American and Filipino troops on the Bataan Peninsula to surrender. Pushing south through the Dutch East Indies, the Imperial Japanese Naval General Staff had initially desired to mount an invasion of northern Australia to prevent that country from being used as base. This plan was vetoed by the Imperial Japanese Army which lacked the manpower and shipping capability to sustain such an operation. To secure the Japanese southern flank, Vice Admiral Shigeyoshi Inoue, commander of the Fourth Fleet, advocated for taking all of New Guinea and occupying the Solomon Islands. This would eliminate the last Allied base between Japan and Australia as well as would provide a security perimeter around Japans recent conquests in the Dutch East Indies. This plan was approved as it would also bring northern Australia within range of Japanese bombers and would offer jumping off points for operations against Fiji, Samoa, and New Caledonia. The fall of these islands would effectively sever Australias lines of communication with the United States. Japanese Plans Dubbed Operation Mo, the Japanese plan called for three Japanese fleets sortie from Rabaul in April 1942. The first, led by Rear Admiral Kiyohide Shima, was tasked with taking Tulagi in the Solomons and establishing a seaplane base on the island. The next, commanded by Rear Admiral Koso Abe, consisted of the invasion force that would strike the main Allied base on New Guinea, Port Moresby. These invasion forces were screened by Vice Admiral Takeo Takagis covering force centered around the carriers Shokaku and Zuikaku and the light carrier Shoho. Arriving at Tulagi on May 3, Japanese forces quickly occupied the island and set up a seaplane base. Allied Response Throughout the spring of 1942, the Allies remained informed about Operation Mo and Japanese intentions through radio intercepts. This largely occurred as a result of American cryptographers breaking the Japanese JN-25B code. Analysis of the Japanese messages led the Allied leadership to conclude that a major Japanese offensive would occur in the Southwest Pacific during the early weeks of May and that Port Moresby was the likely target. Responding to this threat, Admiral Chester Nimitz, Commander-in-Chief of the US Pacific Fleet, ordered all four of his carrier groups to the area. These included Task Forces 17 and 11, centered on the carriers USS Yorktown  (CV-5)  and USS Lexington  (CV-2) respectively, which were already in the South Pacific. Vice Admiral William F. Halseys Task Force 16, with the carriers USS Enterprise (CV-6) and USS Hornet (CV-8), which had just returned to Pearl Harbor from the Doolittle Raid, was also ordered south but would not arrive in time for the battle. Fleets Commanders Allies Rear Admiral Frank J. Fletcher2 carriers, 9 cruisers, 13 destroyers Japanese Vice Admiral Takeo TakagiVice Admiral Shigeyoshi Inoue2 carriers, 1 light carrier, 9 cruisers, 15 destroyers Fighting Begins Led by Rear Admiral Frank J. Fletcher, Yorktown and TF17 raced to the area and launched three strikes against Tulagi on May 4, 1942. Hitting the island hard, they badly damaged the seaplane base and eliminated its reconnaissance capabilities for the coming battle. In addition, Yorktowns aircraft sank a destroyer and five merchant ships. Steaming south, Yorktown joined Lexington later that day. Two days later, land-based B-17s from Australia spotted and attacked the Port Moresby invasion fleet. Bombing from high-altitude, they failed to score any hits. Throughout the day both carrier groups searched for each other with no luck as cloudy skies limited visibility. With night setting in, Fletcher made the difficult decision to detach his main surface force of three cruisers and their escorts. Designated Task Force 44, under the command of Rear Admiral John Crace, Fletcher ordered them to block the probable course of the Port Moresby invasion fleet. Sailing without air cover, Craces ships would be vulnerable to Japanese air strikes. The next day, both carrier groups resumed their searches. Scratch One Flattop While neither found the others main body, they did locate secondary units. This saw Japanese aircraft attack  and sink the destroyer USS Sims as well as cripple the oiler USS Neosho. American aircraft were luckier as they located Shoho.   Caught with most of its aircraft group below decks, the carrier was lightly defended against the combined air groups of the two American carriers. Led by Commander William B. Ault,  Lexingtons aircraft opened the attack shortly after 11:00 AM and scored hits with two bombs and five torpedoes. Burning and nearly stationary,  Shoho  was finished off by  Yorktowns aircraft. The sinking of Shoho led Lieutenant Commander Robert E. Dixon of Lexington  to radio the famous phrase  scratch one flattop.   On May 8, scout planes from each fleet found the enemy around 8:20 AM. As a result, strikes were launched by both sides between 9:15 AM and 9:25 AM. Arriving over Takagis force,  Yorktowns aircraft, led by Lieutenant Commander William O. Burch,  began attacking Shokaku  at 10:57 AM. Hidden in a nearby squall,  Zuikaku  escaped their attention. Hitting Shokaku  with two 1,000 lb. bombs, Burchs men caused severe damage before departing. Reaching the area at 11:30 AM,  Lexingtons planes landed another bomb hit on the crippled carrier. Unable to conduct combat operations, Captain  Takatsugu Jojima  received permission to withdraw his ship from the area.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Japanese Strike Back While the US pilots were having success, Japanese aircraft were approaching the American carriers.   These were detected by  Lexingtons CXAM-1 radar and F4F Wildcat fighters were directed to intercept.   While some of the enemy aircraft were downed, several commenced runs  on  Yorktown  and  Lexington shortly after 11:00 AM.   Japanese torpedo attacks on the former failed, while the latter sustained two hits by Type 91 torpedoes.   These assaults were followed by dive bombing attacks which scored a hit on  Yorktown  and two on  Lexington.  Damage crews raced to save Lexington and succeeded in restoring the the carrier to operational condition.    As these efforts were concluding, sparks from an electric motor ignited a fire which led to a series of fuel-related explosions. In a short time, the resulting fires became uncontrollable. With the crew unable to extinguish the flames, Captain Frederick C. Sherman ordered Lexington  abandoned. After the crew was evacuated, the destroyer USS  Phelps  fired five torpedoes into the burning carrier to prevent its capture. Blocked in their advance and with Craces force in place, the overall Japanese commander, Vice Admiral Shigeyoshi Inoue, ordered the invasion force to return to port. Aftermath A strategic victory, the Battle of the Coral Sea cost Fletcher the carrier Lexington, as well as the destroyer Sims and the oiler Neosho. Total killed for the Allied forces was 543. For the Japanese, the battle losses included Shoho, one destroyer, and 1,074 killed. In addition, Shokaku was badly damaged and Zuikakus air group greatly reduced. As a result, both would miss the Battle of Midway in early June. While Yorktown was damaged, it was quickly repaired at Pearl Harbor and raced back to sea to aid defeating the Japanese.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

HNBS 105 Aspects of Contract and Negligence Essay

HNBS 105 Aspects of Contract and Negligence - Essay Example There must be some hard and fast regulations that indulge the legal bindings while the contracts are executed. If any of the above stated essential features is missing in a contract, the contract will not be accepted by the legal authorities. Such a contract will not be sued in the court against the guilty party (Deno, 1982). The essentials are drawn only to provide a legal back up to the contracts such that no party can harm the interests of the other one. The courts play an arbitrary role in this stance hence it is constrained to execute the entire document of essential features of the contract (Shenson, 1990). Legal Contract: It is a simple contract which is executed to fulfill any legal requirement which is most commonly in practice (Clement, 1903). All the contracts like partnership, buying selling and the remaining minor categories which can draw any contract and ultimately it may lead to legal binding in case of being guilty at any end. Social Contract: Most common example of the social contract is marriage where two individuals are bound under the back of legal authorities. It is basically a stance which remains between two or more individuals. This kind of contracts may be legal or not. Sometimes it confuses with the promises as well. Quasi Contract: it is an ethical jurisprudence under the head of contract. For example, if you find a bag full of currency at some public place then it is your ultimate duty to make it reach to its real owner. However it is also a questionable scenario (Shenson, 1990). Many schools of thought do not consider the second, third and fourth type as a full contract. Rather they take those as partial contracts (Deno, 1982). These contracts are also known as implied contracts which are understood while in concrete legal contracts, all the clauses are set by the parties. For example, in marriage, the clauses are preset as the general

Friday, February 7, 2020

Health Care Reform to Address Access Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Health Care Reform to Address Access - Essay Example Indeed, as one of the most developed nation of the world, America has failed to provide a universal health cover to its people. The healthcare reforms of Obama administration have, therefore, been hailed as major initiatives that cater to the welfare of the people at large. The federal health reform legislation enacted in 2010 addresses the crucial areas: accessibility to quality healthcare; rein in its cost; and promote uniform plans that cuts across gender, age and persons with pre-existing diseases. The reform proposes to enforce stringent measures to control wastage, fraud and abuse in Medicare in order to make it more cost effective. Moreover, the austerity measures along with saving would ensure that medical care is extended to wider segment of population covering vulnerable segment. The administration has allotted $630 billion in the budget of 2010 for the healthcare reforms over a period of ten years (WhiteHouse, 2012). Indeed, the reforms are intended to make it universal and the recent Supreme Court verdict has strengthened Obama’s plans for making healthcare universal. I believe that the basic value for underlying this approach is to curb corruption, especially Medicaid and Medicare frauds, which lead to substandard healthcare services. The commodification of market driven health insurance have become major obstacle for accessing quality care at affordable prices. Harrington (2008) strongly believes that poor health status of people is due to limited access to healthcare services, especially for the poor, uninsured and vulnerable segment like aged and disabled. The present reforms promote health insurance cover to people who cannot afford. It has also made provisions to protect people with pre-existing condition by creating national ‘high risk’ pool. The special team of experts would watch over the waste, fraud and abuse in the Medicare. These are effective measures that would help rein in cost and enhance accessibility

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Spider Womans Granddaughters by Paul Gunn Allen Essay Example for Free

Spider Womans Granddaughters by Paul Gunn Allen Essay In the introduction of Spider Womans Granddaughters, by Paul Gunn Allen, she provides background information pertaining to Native American history and culture. The purpose of this preface is to offer the knowledge necessary to understand the stories. She achieves this goal with the employment of the rhetorical strategies pathos and reference to authority. Allen strongly utilizes pathos. Her use of vocabulary conveys an extremely negative perception of the Anglo-American interactions with the Native Americans. Allen initially describes a road that travels through an Indian Territory in Oklahoma as a beautiful drive, lined tastefully with billboards however then reveals that the roadside signs mark the sites of starvation and slaughter. She continues to portray Anglo-Americans as insidious and pernicious. Allen also illustrates the affects of the massacring of the Native Americans: our numbers were horrifyingly diminished. These desperate, emotional words are deliberately used to provoke pathos effectively. Allens reference to authority compliments her appeal to emotion, as her points are represented with the words and opinions of indubitably respected figures. She shows the stubborn and misunderstanding views of Senator Dawes: He noted that Indian people had a good literacy rate, adequate food and shelter, medical care for all, and a thriving economic base, but he was disturbed because they continued to live communally. She includes this adamant refusal of the Indian lifestyle that was ultimately the cause of the suffering and injustice endured by the Native Americans, and reflects it in the words of an American leader. Allen exhibits the opinion of William Brandon: Of the approximately 150 million acres owned by the Indians in 1880 over ninety million acres were extracted from the Indians pocket. She also alludes directly to the holocaust by describing the westward expansion as such, and provides further allusion by relating schools to concentration camps. Paul Gunn Allens use of the rhetorical strategies of pathos and reference to authority create a nearly irrefutable vision of the Native Americans inauspicious history. Given this overview, the reader is provided the  necessary intellect to fully comprehend the stories.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Celestine Prophecy :: essays research papers

The Celestine Prophecy The Celestine Prophecy by James Redfield. More popular than The Bridges of Madison County, more philosophical than Socrates, and it rivals onlu R.L. Stein's Fear Street series in bad writing. It's a "novel of ideas" says Kenneth Moyle in his very critical essay "Why I Hate the Celestine Prophecy." "A novel of ideas;" that's a good phrase for this "novel." I read it twice during this assignment: the first time I thought he had great ideas and themes to live by; the second time I still thought he had great ideas, but a terrible way of presenting them. Moyle says "...for all intents and purposes, this is not a novel but rather a New-Age manifesto..." That just about sums it up. This is a great book for someone looking for direction and conflict resolution. However, if you're looking for a book with depth and literary merit, you'd be better off with Danielle Steele. First of all, Redfield's characters are more two-dimentional and unbelieveable than Barbie paper dolls. "The characters...are featureless mouthpiecesfor the monotone authorial voice," says Moyle. A major problem I had with reading The Celestine Prophecy was keeping track of who was who; the characters have little or no distinction between them, and it was a bit confusing because he keeps encountering the same people in different situations. Another thig is Redfield repeats himself and the insights, and I'm assuming he does it on purpose but it gets monotonous. Moyle calls it "considerate," but I think it's just plain repetative. The only way I got complete understanding was to make notes and think about it a LONG TIME. "This is not a novel to be tossed aside lightly. It should be thrown aside with great force," says Dorothy Parker. I don't feel that strongly about The Celestine Prophecy. "I think there is indeed something to this book," as says Moyle. I think the insights may actually have something to them. I know that our energies (positive and negative) affect other people, things, and situations. The insights helped me put it into a clearer perspective. The Celestine Prophecy :: essays research papers The Celestine Prophecy The Celestine Prophecy by James Redfield. More popular than The Bridges of Madison County, more philosophical than Socrates, and it rivals onlu R.L. Stein's Fear Street series in bad writing. It's a "novel of ideas" says Kenneth Moyle in his very critical essay "Why I Hate the Celestine Prophecy." "A novel of ideas;" that's a good phrase for this "novel." I read it twice during this assignment: the first time I thought he had great ideas and themes to live by; the second time I still thought he had great ideas, but a terrible way of presenting them. Moyle says "...for all intents and purposes, this is not a novel but rather a New-Age manifesto..." That just about sums it up. This is a great book for someone looking for direction and conflict resolution. However, if you're looking for a book with depth and literary merit, you'd be better off with Danielle Steele. First of all, Redfield's characters are more two-dimentional and unbelieveable than Barbie paper dolls. "The characters...are featureless mouthpiecesfor the monotone authorial voice," says Moyle. A major problem I had with reading The Celestine Prophecy was keeping track of who was who; the characters have little or no distinction between them, and it was a bit confusing because he keeps encountering the same people in different situations. Another thig is Redfield repeats himself and the insights, and I'm assuming he does it on purpose but it gets monotonous. Moyle calls it "considerate," but I think it's just plain repetative. The only way I got complete understanding was to make notes and think about it a LONG TIME. "This is not a novel to be tossed aside lightly. It should be thrown aside with great force," says Dorothy Parker. I don't feel that strongly about The Celestine Prophecy. "I think there is indeed something to this book," as says Moyle. I think the insights may actually have something to them. I know that our energies (positive and negative) affect other people, things, and situations. The insights helped me put it into a clearer perspective.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Instilling Safety Awareness in Children

Name : Lim Xiao Pei Class : 4S1 IC No. : 971022-08-5976 Topic : Instilling Safety Awareness In Children Theme : Social Issues Children are innocent. They don’t have a clear idea of what a bad person might look like. They probably think someone with a moustache and ugly or evil facial expression is a bad person. The children do not think that women and kind-looking elderly men may be the bad person. The best people to teach children about personal safety are their parents.In view of the mounting number of crimes involving young children,parents must think about how they can protect their children from the danger that lurk around them. First of all,children need to know about their neighbours and living area. Parents should tell their children where they can visit when parents are not around. It will be great if boundaries are set outlining the areas that they can go to. If your children are invited by friends and neighbours to areas beyond the set boundaries,tell them that they should first check with you before venturing out.Then,remind your child to look out for the strangers hanging around frequently. Teach them to be aware of people who go round chatting up little kids or strangers cruising the neighbourhood. Parents must make sure that their children are aware of safety measures to take with regards to strangers,before allowing them to venture out on their own. Children should be told that if they feel uncomfortable when a stranger approaches them,they should run away without any hesitation. They should also be taught to say â€Å"No† and to shout for help when necessary.Parents should also be cautious in allowing their children to go out by themselves to meet friends at public places. Though it may be tiresome,parents should accompany their children if they need to wait for their friends. If possible,parents can pick up their friends and send them to their destination too. Furthermore,parents must always be sure where their children at all ti mes. They should make sure that their children do not accept any gifts or invitations from any strangers. Besides,parents must realize that potential dangers involving child abuse and sexual assault lurk in places where children spend most of their time.Thus,parents should teach their children the ways to protect themselves. If possible,parents can send their children to learn martial arts too. Parents must be approachable to their children. When a child confesses to wrongdoing,find out the facts of the case before punishing them. Do not forget to give them a chance to explain and see how you can help them to solve the problem. If parents are unapproachable to children,they will bias to strangers who treat them very nice. The time has came for the community to work together to prevent crimes in our neighbourhood.Creating a safe neighbourhood is everyone’s responsibility. When we help to keep all the children safe,we are protecting our own family too. *This is very important a s children are still young and cannot detect the approaching of danger. For example,the six-year-old child,William Yau Zhen Zhong was left with his siblings,Eric and Cindy in his parents’ car as they went to a shop. He apparently got out of the car to look for his parents when Cindy started crying. He was reported missing after that. Nine days later,his body was found in a river.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Role Of The United States On The Age Of Globalization

INTRODUCTION This paper will examine the role of the United States in textile and apparel production in the age of globalization and will provide an overview of trade agreements enacted in the textile and apparel industry. A discussion of the different trade agreements and how the U.S. textile and apparel industry has been affected by those agreements will be given along with ideas about what the United States can do to continue to operate in the domestic market of textiles and apparel. HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES TEXTILE AND APPAREL INDUSTRY The American textile industry has been around for as long as the country has been in existence. In the beginning, most textile and apparel items were created by artisans, who worked mainly in their homes. In the 18th century, the country was hit with the industrial revolution which brought many changes to the textile industry. The local artisans were replaced by textile industries and manufactures. With the invention of the spinning jenny, spinning frame, water frame and power loom, the textile industry was revolutionized. Later, with the use of electrical power, these inventions were made more efficient. Fabric production was mechanized with machines powered by waterwheels and steam engines. Production was shifting from the small cottage based production into a mass production in various factories. (Kunz) Sewing machines were emerging in the 19th century which further streamlined clothing production. During the postShow MoreRelatedGlobalization And The International Politic al Economy1530 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalization the International Political Economy Globalization is a major factor in our international political economy. Globalization comes in many forms, some of which will be explained herein in more detail. 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